▶ 調査レポート

220KV電力変圧器の世界市場見通し2023年-2029年

• 英文タイトル:220 KV Power Transformer Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2023-2029

Market Monitor Globalが調査・発行した産業分析レポートです。220KV電力変圧器の世界市場見通し2023年-2029年 / 220 KV Power Transformer Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2023-2029 / MRC2312MG06414資料のイメージです。• レポートコード:MRC2312MG06414
• 出版社/出版日:Market Monitor Global / 2023年12月
• レポート形態:英文、PDF、77ページ
• 納品方法:Eメール(納期:3営業日)
• 産業分類:機械&装置
• 販売価格(消費税別)
  Single User¥481,000 (USD3,250)▷ お問い合わせ
  Enterprise User¥721,500 (USD4,875)▷ お問い合わせ
• ご注文方法:お問い合わせフォーム記入又はEメールでご連絡ください。
• お支払方法:銀行振込(納品後、ご請求書送付)
レポート概要
当調査レポートは次の情報を含め、世界の220KV電力変圧器市場規模と予測を収録しています。・世界の220KV電力変圧器市場:売上、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
・世界の220KV電力変圧器市場:販売量、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
・世界のトップ5企業、2022年

世界の220KV電力変圧器市場は2022年に000Mドルと評価され、予測期間中に000%のCAGRで2029年までに000Mドルに達すると予測されています。米国市場は2022年に000Mドルと推定されており、中国は2029年までに000Mドルに達すると予測されています。「三巻」セグメントは今後6年間、000%のCAGRで2029年までに000Mドルに成長すると予測されています。

220KV電力変圧器のグローバル主要企業は、TBEA、 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer、 CEEG、 Hitachi Energy、 CHINT Group、 China XD、 Henan Senyuan Electric、 Huaxiang Xiangneng、 Yawei Group、 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer、 Tongbian Electric Appliance、 Huapeng Group、 Shandong Dachiなどです。2022年にトップ5企業がグローバル売上シェアの約000%を占めています。

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL(MMG)は、220KV電力変圧器のメーカー、サプライヤー、流通業者、および業界の専門家を調査しました。これには、販売量、売上、需要、価格変動、製品タイプ、最近の動向と計画、産業トレンド、成長要因、課題、阻害要因、潜在的なリスクなどが含まれます。

【セグメント別市場分析】

世界の220KV電力変圧器市場:タイプ別、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
世界の220KV電力変圧器市場:タイプ別市場シェア、2022年
・三巻、二巻

世界の220KV電力変圧器市場:用途別、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
世界の220KV電力変圧器市場:用途別市場シェア、2022年
・発電所、変電所、その他

世界の220KV電力変圧器市場:地域・国別、2018年-2023年、2024年-2029年
世界の220KV電力変圧器市場:地域別市場シェア、2022年
・北米:アメリカ、カナダ、メキシコ
・ヨーロッパ:ドイツ、フランス、イギリス、イタリア、ロシア
・アジア:中国、日本、韓国、東南アジア、インド
・南米:ブラジル、アルゼンチン
・中東・アフリカ:トルコ、イスラエル、サウジアラビア、UAE

【競合分析】

また、当レポートは主要な市場参加者の分析を提供します。
・主要企業における220KV電力変圧器のグローバル売上、2018年-2023年
・主要企業における220KV電力変圧器のグローバル売上シェア、2022年
・主要企業における220KV電力変圧器のグローバル販売量、2018年-2023年
・主要企業における220KV電力変圧器のグローバル販売量シェア、2022年

さらに、当レポートは主要企業のプロファイルを提示します。
TBEA、 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer、 CEEG、 Hitachi Energy、 CHINT Group、 China XD、 Henan Senyuan Electric、 Huaxiang Xiangneng、 Yawei Group、 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer、 Tongbian Electric Appliance、 Huapeng Group、 Shandong Dachi

*************************************************************

・調査・分析レポートの概要
220KV電力変圧器市場の定義
市場セグメント
世界の220KV電力変圧器市場概要
当レポートの特徴・ベネフィット
調査手法と情報源

・世界の220KV電力変圧器市場規模
世界の220KV電力変圧器市場規模:2022年 VS 2029年
世界の220KV電力変圧器市場規模と予測 2018年-2029年

・競争状況
グローバルトップ企業
売上ベースでのグローバルトップ企業
企業別グローバルでの220KV電力変圧器の売上
グローバルトップ3およびトップ5企業、2022年売上ベース
グローバル企業の220KV電力変圧器製品タイプ
グローバルにおけるティア1、ティア2、ティア3企業

・タイプ別市場分析
タイプ区分:三巻、二巻
220KV電力変圧器のタイプ別グローバル売上・予測

・用途別市場分析
用途区分:発電所、変電所、その他
220KV電力変圧器の用途別グローバル売上・予測

・地域別市場分析
地域別220KV電力変圧器市場規模 2022年と2029年
地域別220KV電力変圧器売上・予測
北米市場:アメリカ、カナダ、メキシコ
ヨーロッパ市場:ドイツ、フランス、イギリス、イタリア、ロシア
アジア市場:中国、日本、韓国、東南アジア、インド
南米市場:ブラジル、アルゼンチン
中東・アフリカ市場:トルコ、イスラエル、サウジアラビア、UAE

・主要企業のプロファイル(企業概要、事業概要、主要製品、売上、ニュースなど)
TBEA、 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer、 CEEG、 Hitachi Energy、 CHINT Group、 China XD、 Henan Senyuan Electric、 Huaxiang Xiangneng、 Yawei Group、 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer、 Tongbian Electric Appliance、 Huapeng Group、 Shandong Dachi
...

This research report provides a comprehensive analysis of the 220 KV Power Transformer market, focusing on the current trends, market dynamics, and future prospects. The report explores the global 220 KV Power Transformer market, including major regions such as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and emerging markets. It also examines key factors driving the growth of 220 KV Power Transformer, challenges faced by the industry, and potential opportunities for market players.
The global 220 KV Power Transformer market has witnessed rapid growth in recent years, driven by increasing environmental concerns, government incentives, and advancements in technology. The 220 KV Power Transformer market presents opportunities for various stakeholders, including Power Plant, Substation. Collaboration between the private sector and governments can accelerate the development of supportive policies, research and development efforts, and investment in 220 KV Power Transformer market. Additionally, the growing consumer demand present avenues for market expansion.
The global 220 KV Power Transformer market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period.
The global power transformer market is expected to experience steady growth in the coming years due to increasing electricity consumption, investments in power infrastructure, and the expansion of renewable energy sources. The focus on efficiency, reliability, and sustainability will continue to drive innovation in power transformer technology, ensuring a resilient and robust electrical power infrastructure globally.
Key Features:
The research report on the 220 KV Power Transformer market includes several key features to provide comprehensive insights and facilitate decision-making for stakeholders.
Executive Summary: The report provides overview of the key findings, market trends, and major insights of the 220 KV Power Transformer market.
Market Overview: The report provides a comprehensive overview of the 220 KV Power Transformer market, including its definition, historical development, and current market size. It covers market segmentation by Type (e.g., Three-winding, Double-Winding), region, and application, highlighting the key drivers, challenges, and opportunities within each segment.
Market Dynamics: The report analyses the market dynamics driving the growth and development of the 220 KV Power Transformer market. The report includes an assessment of government policies and regulations, technological advancements, consumer trends and preferences, infrastructure development, and industry collaborations. This analysis helps stakeholders understand the factors influencing the 220 KV Power Transformer market’s trajectory.
Competitive Landscape: The report provides an in-depth analysis of the competitive landscape within the 220 KV Power Transformer market. It includes profiles of major market players, their market share, strategies, product portfolios, and recent developments.
Market Segmentation and Forecast: The report segment the 220 KV Power Transformer market based on various parameters, such as by Type, region, and by Application. It provides market size and growth forecasts for each segment, supported by quantitative data and analysis. This helps stakeholders identify growth opportunities and make informed investment decisions.
Technological Trends: The report should highlight the key technological trends shaping the 220 KV Power Transformer market, such as advancements in Type One technology and emerging substitutes. It analyses the impact of these trends on market growth, adoption rates, and consumer preferences.
Market Challenges and Opportunities: The report identify and analyses the major challenges faced by the 220 KV Power Transformer market, such as technical bottleneck, cost limitations, and high entry barrier. It also highlights the opportunities for market growth, such as government incentives, emerging markets, and collaborations between stakeholders.
Regulatory and Policy Analysis: The report should assess the regulatory and policy landscape for 220 KV Power Transformer, including government incentives, emission standards, and infrastructure development plans. It should analyse the impact of these policies on market growth and provide insights into future regulatory developments.
Recommendations and Conclusion: The report conclude with actionable recommendations for stakeholders, such as Application One Consumer, policymakers, investors, and infrastructure providers. These recommendations should be based on the research findings and address key challenges and opportunities within the 220 KV Power Transformer market.
Supporting Data and Appendices: The report include supporting data, charts, and graphs to substantiate the analysis and findings. It also includes appendices with additional detailed information, such as data sources, survey questionnaires, and detailed market forecasts.
Market Segmentation
220 KV Power Transformer market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2018-2029, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Type, and by Application in terms of volume and value.
Market segment by Type
Three-winding
Double-Winding
Market segment by Application
Power Plant
Substation
Other
Global 220 KV Power Transformer Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Major players covered
TBEA
Nanjing Liye Power Transformer
CEEG
Hitachi Energy
CHINT Group
China XD
Henan Senyuan Electric
Huaxiang Xiangneng
Yawei Group
Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer
Tongbian Electric Appliance
Huapeng Group
Shandong Dachi
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of 220 KV Power Transformer, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global 220 KV Power Transformer market size in revenue and volume.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of 220 KV Power Transformer manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales and revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of 220 KV Power Transformer in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: Global 220 KV Power Transformer capacity by region & country.
Chapter 9: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 10: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.
Chapter 11: The main points and conclusions of the report.

レポート目次

1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 220 KV Power Transformer Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Overall Market Size
2.1 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size: 2022 VS 2029
2.2 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2029
2.3 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales: 2018-2029
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top 220 KV Power Transformer Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global 220 KV Power Transformer Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales by Companies
3.5 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 220 KV Power Transformer Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.7 Global Manufacturers 220 KV Power Transformer Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 220 KV Power Transformer Players in Global Market
3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 220 KV Power Transformer Companies
3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 220 KV Power Transformer Companies
4 Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2029
4.1.2 Three-winding
4.1.3 Double-Winding
4.2 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2024-2029
4.2.3 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
4.3 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales & Forecasts
4.3.1 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2018-2023
4.3.2 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2024-2029
4.3.3 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
4.4 By Type – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2029
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2022 & 2029
5.1.2 Power Plant
5.1.3 Substation
5.1.4 Other
5.2 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2024-2029
5.2.3 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
5.3 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales & Forecasts
5.3.1 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2018-2023
5.3.2 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2024-2029
5.3.3 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
5.4 By Application – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2029
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2022 & 2029
6.2 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2024-2029
6.2.3 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
6.3 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales & Forecasts
6.3.1 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2018-2023
6.3.2 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2024-2029
6.3.3 By Region – Global 220 KV Power Transformer Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
6.4 North America
6.4.1 By Country – North America 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.4.2 By Country – North America 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2018-2029
6.4.3 US 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.4 Canada 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.5 Mexico 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5 Europe
6.5.1 By Country – Europe 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.5.2 By Country – Europe 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2018-2029
6.5.3 Germany 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.4 France 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.5 U.K. 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.6 Italy 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.7 Russia 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.8 Nordic Countries 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.9 Benelux 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6 Asia
6.6.1 By Region – Asia 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.6.2 By Region – Asia 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2018-2029
6.6.3 China 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.4 Japan 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.5 South Korea 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.6 Southeast Asia 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.7 India 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7 South America
6.7.1 By Country – South America 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.7.2 By Country – South America 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2018-2029
6.7.3 Brazil 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.4 Argentina 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8 Middle East & Africa
6.8.1 By Country – Middle East & Africa 220 KV Power Transformer Revenue, 2018-2029
6.8.2 By Country – Middle East & Africa 220 KV Power Transformer Sales, 2018-2029
6.8.3 Turkey 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.4 Israel 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.5 Saudi Arabia 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.6 UAE 220 KV Power Transformer Market Size, 2018-2029
7 Manufacturers & Brands Profiles
7.1 TBEA
7.1.1 TBEA Company Summary
7.1.2 TBEA Business Overview
7.1.3 TBEA 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 TBEA 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.1.5 TBEA Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer
7.2.1 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer Company Summary
7.2.2 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer Business Overview
7.2.3 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.2.5 Nanjing Liye Power Transformer Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 CEEG
7.3.1 CEEG Company Summary
7.3.2 CEEG Business Overview
7.3.3 CEEG 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 CEEG 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.3.5 CEEG Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Hitachi Energy
7.4.1 Hitachi Energy Company Summary
7.4.2 Hitachi Energy Business Overview
7.4.3 Hitachi Energy 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Hitachi Energy 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Hitachi Energy Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 CHINT Group
7.5.1 CHINT Group Company Summary
7.5.2 CHINT Group Business Overview
7.5.3 CHINT Group 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 CHINT Group 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.5.5 CHINT Group Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 China XD
7.6.1 China XD Company Summary
7.6.2 China XD Business Overview
7.6.3 China XD 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 China XD 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.6.5 China XD Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Henan Senyuan Electric
7.7.1 Henan Senyuan Electric Company Summary
7.7.2 Henan Senyuan Electric Business Overview
7.7.3 Henan Senyuan Electric 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Henan Senyuan Electric 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Henan Senyuan Electric Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Huaxiang Xiangneng
7.8.1 Huaxiang Xiangneng Company Summary
7.8.2 Huaxiang Xiangneng Business Overview
7.8.3 Huaxiang Xiangneng 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Huaxiang Xiangneng 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Huaxiang Xiangneng Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Yawei Group
7.9.1 Yawei Group Company Summary
7.9.2 Yawei Group Business Overview
7.9.3 Yawei Group 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Yawei Group 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Yawei Group Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer
7.10.1 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer Company Summary
7.10.2 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer Business Overview
7.10.3 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Shaanxi Hanzhong Transformer Key News & Latest Developments
7.11 Tongbian Electric Appliance
7.11.1 Tongbian Electric Appliance Company Summary
7.11.2 Tongbian Electric Appliance Business Overview
7.11.3 Tongbian Electric Appliance 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.11.4 Tongbian Electric Appliance 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.11.5 Tongbian Electric Appliance Key News & Latest Developments
7.12 Huapeng Group
7.12.1 Huapeng Group Company Summary
7.12.2 Huapeng Group Business Overview
7.12.3 Huapeng Group 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.12.4 Huapeng Group 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.12.5 Huapeng Group Key News & Latest Developments
7.13 Shandong Dachi
7.13.1 Shandong Dachi Company Summary
7.13.2 Shandong Dachi Business Overview
7.13.3 Shandong Dachi 220 KV Power Transformer Major Product Offerings
7.13.4 Shandong Dachi 220 KV Power Transformer Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.13.5 Shandong Dachi Key News & Latest Developments
8 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Production Capacity, Analysis
8.1 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Production Capacity, 2018-2029
8.2 220 KV Power Transformer Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global 220 KV Power Transformer Production by Region
9 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints
10 220 KV Power Transformer Supply Chain Analysis
10.1 220 KV Power Transformer Industry Value Chain
10.2 220 KV Power Transformer Upstream Market
10.3 220 KV Power Transformer Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
10.4.1 Marketing Channels
10.4.2 220 KV Power Transformer Distributors and Sales Agents in Global
11 Conclusion
12 Appendix
12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer